Discover Amreli: A Glimpse into History, Geography, and Climate

About Amreli
Amreli is a prominent city located in the state of Gujarat, India, and serves as an area headquarters. The city’s name, Amarvalli, originates from ancient Gujarati. Historical inscriptions at the Nagnath Temple indicate that Amreli was formerly known as Amarpalli, and it was also referred to as Girvanvalli. The remnants of the old town include memorial stones (paliyas) and ancient structures found at the confluence of the Thebi and Vari rivers, as well as the historic Kamnath and Trimbaknath Temples situated on either side of the river.

Demographics and Literacy
Amreli has a population of approximately 90,243, with 52% males and 48% females. The city boasts a literacy rate of 78%, surpassing the national average of 59.5%; 55% of men and 45% of women are literate. About 10% of the population is under the age of six. Historically, Amreli was part of the former Gaekwad of Vadodara.

Historical Significance
There is limited historical information available about Amreli District before it became part of the Baroda State. When Damajirao Gaekwad, the Maratha general, arrived in Kathiawad around 1730, three groups were influential in the region: the Kathis of Devalia carter, some Saiyads with land grants from the Delhi ruler, and the Faujdar of Junagadh, who was under the authority of the suba of Ahmedabad.

History of Amreli
Amreli’s exact origins are not clearly documented, but it has been significant since ancient times. The city’s historical relevance is underscored by its earlier names, including Amarpalli and Girvanvalli. The presence of ancient structures such as memorial stones (paliyas) and historic temples like Kamnath and Trimbaknath reflects its rich past. Amreli was historically part of the Gaekwad of Vadodara and saw significant influence from Maratha leaders in the 18th century.

Geography of Amreli
Amreli is located at a latitude of 21.61°N and a longitude of 71.21°E, with an average elevation of 128 meters (420 feet) above sea level. The district spans approximately 6,760 square kilometers. It is bordered by Bhavnagar to the north, Junagadh to the west, and Rajkot to the east.

Climate of Amreli
Amreli experiences a tropical climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild winters. The summer season extends from March to June, with May being the hottest month, where temperatures can reach up to 40°C. The monsoon period, from June to September, brings moderate rainfall with an average annual precipitation of around 800mm. Winters, from November to February, offer cooler temperatures, with January seeing lows around 10°C. This period is considered the best time to visit Amreli due to the favorable weather conditions.

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